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Experts Finally Recognize the Link Between Night Light Exposure and Cancer

Exposure to electric lights at night could be a cancer risk. Turning on the lights after dark may affect "clock genes" that control how your cells live, die and function, these researchers suggest.

Specifically, there is evidence that night lighting can cause cancer by interfering with the molecular mechanisms that control cell death and multiplication.

Clock genes were only identified about five years ago. Malfunctions of clock genes can lead to cells no longer responding to signals telling them not to divide, or telling abnormal cells not to self-destruct.

A possible link between light and cancer could be the hormone melatonin, which protects genetic material from mutation. Night light suppresses your body's production of melatonin, and can therefore increase your risk of cancer-related mutations.

MyHealthInsight.com March 12, 2007


Dr. Mercola's Comment:

This is a subject that most people never think about and are absolutely "in the dark" (pun intended) regarding how their ignorance on this subject is unnecessarily increasing their risk of cancer.

If you are one of the clueless it is time to wake up!

You simply CANNOT have night lights on while you or your kids are sleeping. Additionally, and in many cases more importantly, it is crucial to block outside light from coming into the bedroom. It is vital that you sleep in absolute darkness or you are just asking for long-term trouble.

If you're still skeptical about the damage incandescent night light can do to your body in terms of increasing your risk of various forms of cancer, then you should know a growing number of mainstream scientists have become "enlightened" about these very same risks. Any disruptions to your natural body clock, such as being exposed to artificial light or staying up for long periods at night, increase your risk of cancer.

In fact, British scientists have suggested a steady increase in childhood leukemia in the UK, Europe, and the United States may be connected to exposure to light at night.

If you're worried about your melatonin levels, you're best off boosting them simply by sleeping in complete darkness, rather than by taking a supplement that won't provide those very same natural benefits. The other way to maximize your melatonin production is to have regular exposure to bright light during the daytime, ideally outdoors. 

It is the actual tug and pull of bright sunshine exposure in the day and complete darkness at night that causes your body to produce high levels of cancer-protecting melatonin.

It is indeed possible to buy full-spectrum light bulbs, and doing so can be of great benefit to your health; the more closely indoor light mimics natural sunlight, the better your body and brain will respond to it, including your sensitive and cancer-fighting melatonin hormonal balance.

In addition to full darkness at night, seek to use full-spectrum light during the day for maximum health and cancer prevention if your climate does not have regular sunny days.

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Comment on This Article Community Comments (40)
 
 
Posted On Mar 15, 2007
This article brings up a question about lighting (and types of light bulbs) in general.  I remember seeing a film presented to school teachers in Ohio about 30 years ago.  In this film they showed a group of children in a classroom and some of the children were very hyperactive.  Then they replaced the fluorescent lighting with full spectrum lighting and the change in the hyperactive children was dramatic, showing that the fluorescent lights had been having an effect on their behavior.  Now comes the question:  On the news yesterday I noted that the largest maker of light bulbs is going to phase out the regular incandescent light bulbs and will sell only fluorescent light bulbs for your lamps, etc.  Will this now cause more problems with our health?  (Will we be able to find full spectrum fluorescent light bulbs for the lamps in our homes?)  My curious nature makes me wonder about this.  Perhaps there are some experts out there who have done more research on what problems this might bring about and enlighten the rest of us.

My comment on the article itself:  I no longer use a night light as I realized in the last year that once my eyes have adjusted to the night, there are far away street lights that let in enough light to show the way to the bathroom in the middle of the night.

 
Canary38
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Canary38  
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Witch Doctor
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Witch Doctor  
 
Posted On Mar 15, 2007
Wow - has this connection btw fluorescent lights and hyperactive behavior been buried? Or has it been refuted?  Your story sounds vaguely familiar, Canary.

Does anyone know how to get ahold of this film?

We should check out our children's classrooms, but I think I know what we will all find.

Fluorescent lights are gradually replacing incandescent because of energy efficiency:
fluorescent lights produce more hyperkinetic energy in children per watt...

Duane


irishman1959us
Novice User Novice User Joined On 7/2006
irishman1959us  
 
Posted On Mar 17, 2007
The only "night lights" I have in my house are a low-wattage fluorescent light in the kitchen over the sink, and a couple L.E.D. lights in the bathroom.  My bedroom has two windows, but I have room-darkening shades and curtains covering them.

You can get "full spectrum" lights from places such as Staples, Wal-Mart, etc., so they are fairly common.  I have a "full spectrum" CF ("Compact Fluorescent")  in my office room (where my computers are).  To me, it has a bluish tint to the light, just like a regular fluorescent light, though the color is a little different.  Personally, I find "full spectrum" lights to still be rather narrow spectrum as compared to natural sunlight...a lot of difference between the two.

One thing to remember about any kind of fluorescent light: they contain mercury -- don't ever break one of these bulbs if you can help it.  For more info about fluorescent light bulbs, see:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescent_lamp


jstanforth
Novice User Novice User Joined On 6/2006
jstanforth  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
@Canary38: You can find a lot of info about fluorescent lights causing hyperactivity, headaches, nausea, etc. from the Irlen Center (www.irlen.com) people who specialize in this.  I went to a doctor after a car accident, and after figuring out that problem, the doctor said, "Oh, by the way, you sound like you have 'scotopic sensitivity," and suggested seeing Helen Irlen.  It was REALLY shocking to see how much difference the lights made for me--- to where the text on a page seemed to move back and forth under fluorescent lights, causing me headaches, etc, and they don't do that at all with regular light bulbs.  Amazing how much stuff we still don't fully understand about human physiology. :-)


shaymay
Novice User Novice User Joined On 2/2007
shaymay  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
I fully agree with this test result.  I get migraine headaches.  Fluorescent
 lights, because of the slight flickering, would mimic the same effect that I would have when a migraine was coming on. The key was the eyes.  We changed the lights to full spectrum. Will they may still flicker, it is not detected. The light is much more soothing to the eyes.


Babblefish
Novice User Novice User Joined On 7/2006
Babblefish  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
The video of the school kids was made by a man named John Ott.  He is the inventor of the Ott Light, and he was well known for the early time-lapse photograghy he did for Walt Disney.  I only know this because I went to tech school with his son, Henry Ott. Here are some links:
http://www.fullspectrumsolutions.com/technical_data.shtml?sc_cid=169&s_kwcid=ott%20light|377412196&gclid=CPa5pbvV
http://www.answers.com/John+Ott?gwp=11&ver=1.0.5.157&method=3



Witch Doctor
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Witch Doctor  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
Babblefish - Thanks!  I looked at the products, and his bio.  Fascinating guy.  I see the "full-spectrum lights" don't include UV, so they must be full spectrum in the visible band.  I can understand why.  Thanks again.  Duane


Witch Doctor
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Witch Doctor  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
Here's a gift for you in return, Babblefish, since you went to tech school with Ott.  The article is fascinating and applicable to many questions here. "The sun provides a quantity of illumination equivalent to 13 billion planets or bright stars, 130 million starry nights or 1.3 million full moons, yet our vision can adapt to light environments anywhere within this range." (there should be a graphic below)


Tiggy
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Tiggy  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
The European Union is going to ban the sale of all lights except fluorescent ones to save energy. I suppose only those who can afford it will buy non-fluorescent from abroad, that is if we're allowed to import them.

I'm sure there'll be a reaction against this and more scientific health evidence coming to light (haha - that pun wasn't even intended). Personally I HATE fluorescent lights as I've experienced them in offices, classrooms, supermarkets and in our garage. Sometimes they can make me feel quite funny, especially if they flicker. They are bad for the eyes as they don't contain the full colour spectrum and the atmosphere they create is very harsh. I'd rather use candles!

I think I heard something recently about a new type of energy efficient lightbulb coming out, but I don't know the details.

Tiggy.


Witch Doctor
Apprentice User Apprentice User Joined On 9/2006
Witch Doctor  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
Tiggy - There you have it.  The problem is governments.  Governments provide a one-way transaction - they impose their one-size-fits-all solutions on us.  Companies develop products that we may not like, but it's a two-way transaction - we buy it at our choice.  Government is the entity that imposes their will on us, under the treat of force! ... Sorry, you are the unsuspecting victim of my anti-big-government, anti-nanny-government rant.  Duane


Pwyll
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 2/2007
Pwyll  
 
Posted On Mar 30, 2007
Hi-Life is certainly getting more complicated--eh? What is the final consensus on full spectrum florescent versus full spectrum incandescent? Also, I have read that ANY electric field in the house--and bedroom especially, disrupts pituitary activity-hence behavior and sleep. A completed circuit-even with no appliance "on" still generates this field--due to alternating current.
     Ever notice how Peaceful it FEELS when the power is out for some reason?


Pwyll
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 2/2007
Pwyll  
 
Posted On Mar 30, 2007
Hi-Life is certainly getting more complicated--eh? What is the final consensus on full spectrum florescent versus full spectrum incandescent? Also, I have read that ANY electric field in the house--and bedroom especially, disrupts pituitary activity-hence behavior and sleep. A completed circuit-even with no appliance "on" still generates this field--due to alternating current.
     Ever notice how Peaceful it FEELS when the power is out for some reason?


Pwyll
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 2/2007
Pwyll  
 
Posted On Mar 30, 2007
Hi-Life is certainly getting more complicated--eh? What is the final consensus on full spectrum florescent versus full spectrum incandescent? Also, I have read that ANY electric field in the house--and bedroom especially, disrupts pituitary activity-hence behavior and sleep. A completed circuit-even with no appliance "on" still generates this field--due to alternating current.
     Ever notice how Peaceful it FEELS when the power is out for some reason?


Pwyll
Savvy User Savvy User Joined On 2/2007
Pwyll  
 
Posted On Mar 30, 2007
Hi-Life is certainly getting more complicated--eh? What is the final consensus on full spectrum florescent versus full spectrum incandescent? Also, I have read that ANY electric field in the house--and bedroom especially, disrupts pituitary activity-hence behavior and sleep. A completed circuit-even with no appliance "on" still generates this field--due to alternating current.
     Ever notice how Peaceful it FEELS when the power is out for some reason?

 
 
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
I'm not sure I agree with this theory.  If it were true, then it seems like the Alaska Natives would have been extinct a long time ago.  In the far North of Alaska the sun doesn't rise for approximately 3 months in the winter and doesn't set for approxiamtely 3 months in the summer.  They're not too concerned about room darkening shades.    And as another reader mentions, the bright moon and starts are also a source.  What about employees who work the midnight shift?  My dad worked mids for 25 years and lived to be 91.  This one's a little to far out for me buy.

 
bull moose
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Witch Doctor
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Witch Doctor  
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007

bullmoose - a skeptic! Glad to have you on board. Ths connection looks purely theoretical at this point. However, I AM concerned about fluorescent lighting, now:

Fluorescent Lighting and Melanoma
A study published in the prestigious medical journal Lancet and a Russian study found that fluorescent light rather than sunlight promotes melanoma, proportionately to the time of exposure. In the Lancet study, among a sample of nearly 900 women, those who worked indoors under fluorescent lighting had 2.l times higher melanoma risk (95% confidence interval, CI, 1.32 to 3.32) than others. Among women exposed for 20 years or more, the relative risk (RR) was 2.6 (95% CI, 1.2 to 5.9). Relative risks were lower in women who had been most heavily exposed to sunlight, both playing outdoors as children and sunbathing as adults. In a smaller sample of men, the RR for fluorescent lights with 10 or more years' exposure was 4.4; and for those who had spent the least time in the sun while children, the RR was 7.3.

In the 19 years since publication of Beral's carefully researched article in the Lancet, no one has refuted the finding. But many ignore it and could make more money if the article and its information would simply go away.

Why do fluorescent lights cause melanoma? "Emissions from such light extend into the potentially carcinogenic range."

Dr Ott found that, specifically, the cathodes located at the ends of the light tubes emit X-rays and other electromagnetic pollution. Plants living under the central portion of long fluorescent light tubes grow normally; but when placed close to the ends of the tubes, their growth is abnormal and stunted. Laboratory animals placed in a cage close to the ends of these light tubes become aggressive and cannibalistic.

Dr Ott also found that the light from fluorescent tubes, as well as TV sets and computer terminals, causes red blood cells to clump together after prolonged exposure. This reduces alertness, promotes a tired feeling and increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.34 But when the ends of the light tubes are shielded with lead and traces of UV are added to the light, plants and animals under them grow and function normally. And so wrapping the ends of fluorescent light tubes with lead tape, says Dr Ott, is fully as important as full-spectrum light itself.


 
 
 
Posted On Mar 14, 2007
The seal slogan on the one University I attended said "FIAT LUX", or from Genesis, "Let There Be Light"....interesting to learn that 'your light may vary'....

I totally concur on the "fully darkened room" suggestion, for healthy sleep rest, and metabolic regeneration toward optimum health (again, with no harmful side effects from drugs).

 
Russ Bianchi
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foxtroter_203
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foxtroter_203  
 
Posted On Mar 14, 2007
I question the totally darkened room 100% of the time. In nature we would have had the varying effects of a full moon sky at night vs. a new moon sky at night. It has been a while, but at one time I remember reading about hormonal menstrual cycles that were affected by light phase changes in the moon. Over the years I have had many abnormal menstrual cycles corrected in patients by sleeping in a totally darkened room, but turning on a 15 watt light bulb for three days at the time of the full moon. I recall an article about 30 years ago that indicated their were many optic nerve fibers in mice that had nothing to do with vision. These fibers went right to the hypothalamus. Yes, we know that constant light at night disrupts hormonal cycles, but what negative effect will the constant total darkness have?

 
 
 
Posted On Mar 19, 2007
The ill effects of ELF electromagnetic radiations are well known, Do these radiations also contribute to incresed cancer probablity. I understand every home has lot of electric wiring apart from TV, Mobile phones etc. These EMF can also contribute to incidence of cancer.

 
S C Jain
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Witch Doctor
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Witch Doctor  
 
Posted On Mar 19, 2007
S C Jain - If you or anyone else know of any studies showing a link between EMF and cancer or other ill-effects, I think it would be useful to all of us.  (The only one I know of is the celllphone link to a particular brain tumor, highlighted here by Dr. Mercola.)  Anecdotal info is not useful, because people (including myself) are very eager to find a culprit for their woes.

Thanks!
Duane

 
 
 
Posted On Mar 29, 2007
 Dr. Mercola...I have been a patient of yours for preventative and nutritional medicine for over a decade now and appreciate your insights. I do however often have questions that come up as a result of seeing your latest findings. I have been trying to reduce the amount of light in my home by eliminating night lights or other things, but even the air purifier that I purchased from your website gives off a lot of light. How can I run the Way Healthier Home Air Purifier and still have it dark when it gives off such a huge amount of light? Dennis H.

 
Dennis H.
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Dennis H.  
 
 
 
 
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